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Demonstratives

This, That, These, Those

Grammar Rules

Word Distance Number
This Near Singular (1)
That Far Singular (1)
These Near Plural (2+)
Those Far Plural (2+)
💡 Quick Summary:
  • This/These = things NEAR you (close)
  • That/Those = things FAR from you (distant)
  • This/That = ONE thing (singular)
  • These/Those = MORE than one thing (plural)

Visual Distance

🧍

You are here

📚

THIS book
(near you)

📚

THAT book
(far from you)

Near you: This pen is blue. / These pens are blue.
Far from you: That pen is red. / Those pens are red.
A. Choose the Correct Answer

Tap the correct word for each sentence.

1. _____ is my favorite book. (pointing to a book in your hand)
This
That
These
Those
2. _____ cars over there are very expensive.
This
That
These
Those
3. _____ shoes I'm wearing are comfortable.
This
That
These
Those
4. Do you see _____ bird in the tree far away?
This
That
These
Those
B. Tap & Place Practice

Tap a word from the box, then tap a blank to place it there! Tap a filled blank to return the word.

this
that
these
those
1. book is interesting. (near)
2. students are studying. (far)
3. apples are sweet. (near)
4. house is big. (far)
Write Your Own Sentences

Write 4 sentences using this/that/these/those. Look around your room or classroom for ideas!

Ideas:
  • Point to something near you → use this or these
  • Point to something far away → use that or those
  • One thing → this/that
  • Many things → these/those